Laboratory of
Applied MicrobiologyIBB PAS · Warsaw

Applied microbiology · Molecular mechanisms · Biotechnology

From microbial
mechanisms to
meaningful applications.

We investigate bacteriocins and antimicrobial resistance, lactococcal bacteriophages, and the functional potential of microorganisms. Our work connects molecular genetics and protein biochemistry with phenotypic profiling, multi-omics and applied research.

Laboratory of Applied Microbiology LAM symbol

Scientific directions

What we investigate

Our laboratory brings together complementary programmes in molecular and applied microbiology, spanning fundamental mechanisms and experimental approaches relevant to health, food and biotechnology.

01 / ANTIMICROBIALS

Bacteriocins & receptor recognition

Structural and functional studies of class II bacteriocins, their interactions with the Man-PTS receptor, and molecular determinants of antimicrobial specificity.

02 / RESISTANCE

Cell-envelope adaptation

Genetic and physiological mechanisms of resistance to bacteriocins and membrane-active antibiotics, including stress-response and regulatory pathways.

03 / PHAGES

Dairy bacteriophages

Lactococcal phage biology, DNA replication proteins and helicases, and phage–host interactions relevant to dairy starter cultures.

04 / HOST INTERACTION

Probiotics & epithelial models

Functional profiling of bacterial candidates, adhesion to biotic and abiotic surfaces, and epithelial barrier measurements including TEER in selected in-vitro models.

05 / GENOMICS

Genomics & metabolomics

Strain-level genetic characterization, genomic determinants of function, comparative metabolic pathways and integration with targeted extracellular metabolomics.

06 / APPLICATIONS

Microbial biotechnology

Phenotypic profiling and collaborative R&D addressing fermentation, functional food, bioactive metabolites and the translation of research into applications.

At a glance

An integrated research profile

Seven connected themes illustrate the breadth of experimental and applied research carried out by the laboratory.

Diagram of seven research areas: bacteriocins, resistance, bacteriophages, functional genomics, phenotypic profiling, host interactions and applications
Research overview • Laboratory of Applied Microbiology, IBB PAS.

People

Our team

Two researchers with complementary expertise in the mechanisms and applications of microbial systems.

Tamara Aleksandrzak-Piekarczyk

Head of laboratory · Professor of the Institute

Bacteriocins, microbial genetics, functional genomics, probiotic candidates and translational microbiology.
ORCID ↗

Agnieszka K. Szczepankowska

Researcher · PhD, DSc

Lactococcal bacteriophages, helicases, molecular biology of phage replication and dairy starter culture biology.
ORCID ↗

Selected research

Highlighted publications

A small selection of recent research spanning bacteriocins, bacteriophage proteins and microbiome-oriented applications.

  1. 01

    Tymoszewska A., Aleksandrzak-Piekarczyk T. Subclass IId bacteriocins targeting mannose phosphotransferase system: Structural diversity and implications for receptor interaction and antimicrobial activity. PNAS Nexus. 2024;3(9):pgae381.

    doi:10.1093/pnasnexus/pgae381
  2. 02

    Tymoszewska A., Steczkiewicz K., Aleksandrzak-Piekarczyk T. An atypical V-shaped garvicin C bacteriocin targets Man-PTS via domain insertion. Biophysical Journal. 2026;125(1):99–112.

    doi:10.1016/j.bpj.2025.11.010
  3. 03

    Santo A., Chmielewska-Jeznach M., Steczkiewicz K., Aleksandrzak-Piekarczyk T., Szczepankowska A.K. Structural and functional insights into Gp21 as a new SF4 helicase of prolate-headed Lactococcus lactis phage 94p4. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. 2025;320(Pt 2):145668.

    doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.145668
  4. 04

    Aleksandrzak-Piekarczyk T., Tymoszewska A., Radkiewicz M., Szczepankowska A.K., Samborowska E., Koryszewska-Bagińska A., Cukrowska B. Multi-Criterion In Vitro Profiling of Probiotic Strains for Preliminary Gut–Skin-Axis-Oriented Candidate Prioritization. Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins. Published online 27 October 2026.

    doi:10.1007/s12602-026-11269-3
  5. 05

    Aleksandrzak-Piekarczyk T., Szczepankowska A.K., Radkiewicz M., Samborowska E., Majsiak E., Cukrowska B. Comparative genomic and extracellular metabolomic profiling of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum LP140 and Bifidobacterium breve BB010 reveals distinct gut–brain-axis-associated metabolite profiles. BMC Microbiology. Published online 30 October 2026.

    doi:10.1186/s12866-026-05842-7

Expertise & infrastructure

Tools for asking functional questions

Our laboratory combines molecular microbiology, recombinant protein biochemistry, bacteriocin activity and resistance assays, functional genomics, microbial adhesion studies and phenotypic profiling.

Research infrastructure includes the Biolog OmniLog Phenotype MicroArray platform, Bioscreen C for automated growth measurements, and a CO₂ incubator for mammalian epithelial cell-line models. Selected specialized analyses, including advanced NMR, sequencing and LC–MS/MS, are performed with partners or shared facilities as appropriate.

Research & collaboration

Let's connect

For scientific collaborations, research partnerships or inquiries about laboratory expertise, contact the laboratory at IBB PAS, Warsaw.